Which vaccine must be offered to employees with potential exposure to bloodborne pathogens?

The Hepatitis B vaccine is specifically recommended for employees who may be exposed to bloodborne pathogens due to their work environment. This vaccine is crucial because Hepatitis B is a viral infection that attacks the liver and can be transmitted through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids.

Healthcare workers, laboratory personnel, and others in occupations where there is a risk of exposure to blood are at higher risk of contracting Hepatitis B, making vaccination an essential preventive measure. The vaccination not only protects the health of the employees but also contributes to public health by reducing the risk of virus transmission.

Other vaccines listed have specific uses but do not directly relate to the occupational hazards associated with bloodborne pathogens. For example, the influenza vaccine is important for general public health but does not protect against bloodborne viruses. Similarly, the tetanus vaccine is relevant for wound management but not for bloodborne pathogen exposure, and the Hepatitis A vaccine protects against another virus that is not transmitted through blood but rather through the fecal-oral route. Thus, offering the Hepatitis B vaccine is tailored to the specific risks faced by those potentially exposed to bloodborne pathogens.